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Bell
UH-1Y Venom
A twin-engine medium utility helicopter for the U.S. Marine Corps, extensively modernized from the UH-1N Twin Huey with a four-blade rotor, glass cockpit and uprated engines. It shares major components with the AH-1Z Viper under the USMC H-1 upgrade program.
In service since 2008 · 2 operator countries
Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-05
304
km/h
240
km range
6,100
m ceiling
Procurement snapshot
Availability & export
US ITAR-controlled
Export needs U.S. State Dept (DDTC) approval; end-use & re-transfer restrictions apply.
Channel: Foreign Military Sales (FMS) or Direct Commercial Sale
Fielded & proven
Limited · 2 operators
In service since 2008. Status: active.
Lifecycle cost (est.)
No public unit price to model from.
Interoperability
No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.
Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.
Full specifications
Performance
Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.
- Max speed
Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.
- 304 km/h Stronger than 59% of helicopters
- Range
Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.
- 240 km Bottom 1% of helicopters
- Service ceiling
Maximum operating altitude. Higher gives energy advantage and sensor horizon.
- 6,100 m Stronger than 84% of helicopters
Firepower
Armament, payload and guidance.
- Main armament
Primary weapon: main gun, cannon or missile type.
- 2x pintle-mounted GAU-21 / M240D machine guns or GAU-17 miniguns
- Secondary armament
Additional weapons: coaxial MG, remote weapon station, gun pods.
- 2x Hydra 70 rocket pods
- Hardpoints
External stations for weapons and pods. More means bigger and more flexible loadouts.
- 2 Bottom 5% of helicopters
Physical
Dimensions, weight and crew.
- Length
Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.
- 17.78 m
- Height
Overall height. Lower profile is harder to spot and hit for ground vehicles.
- 4.5 m
- Empty weight
Weight without fuel, ammunition or crew.
- 5,371 kg
- Combat weight
Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.
- 8,391 kg
- Crew
Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.
- 2
Propulsion
Engine, power and fuel.
- Engine
Powerplant model and type.
- 2x General Electric T700-GE-401C turboshafts
- Engines
Number of engines. Twin-engine gives redundancy at higher cost.
- 2
- Engine power
Engine output power. Higher moves more weight faster.
- 1,546 hp Stronger than 35% of helicopters
- Propulsion type
Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…
- Turboshaft
Program
Cost, production scale and operators.
- Operator countries
Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.
- 2 Stronger than 40% of helicopters
Specifications compiled from public Bell and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-05.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the top speed of the Bell UH-1Y Venom? +
The Bell UH-1Y Venom has a maximum speed of 304 km/h.
What is the range of the Bell UH-1Y Venom? +
The Bell UH-1Y Venom has a maximum range of 240 km.
How much does the Bell UH-1Y Venom weigh? +
The Bell UH-1Y Venom has a combat weight of 8,391 kg.
How many crew does the Bell UH-1Y Venom require? +
The Bell UH-1Y Venom requires a crew of 2.
What is the main armament of the Bell UH-1Y Venom? +
The Bell UH-1Y Venom's primary weapon is the 2x pintle-mounted GAU-21 / M240D machine guns or GAU-17 miniguns.
What engine does the Bell UH-1Y Venom use? +
The Bell UH-1Y Venom is powered by the 2x General Electric T700-GE-401C turboshafts.
What is the Bell UH-1Y Venom used for? +
The Bell UH-1Y Venom is a helicopter typically used for transport, close air support.
How many countries operate the Bell UH-1Y Venom? +
The Bell UH-1Y Venom is operated by 2 countries.
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