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Dassault Aviation

Mirage F1

France's first swept-wing, shoulder-mounted-wing fighter to replace the delta-winged Mirage III, trading delta agility for a shorter takeoff run and better low-speed handling. Widely exported through the Cold War, it has since been retired from French service and largely replaced by newer types among remaining export operators.

In service since 1973 · 5 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

2,350

km/h

4,000

kg payload

Pricing: Unit cost not publicly disclosed

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

French export-licensed

CIEEMG inter-ministerial approval; broadly export-oriented.

Channel: DGA / direct commercial

Fielded & proven

Established · 5 operators

In service since 1973. Status: legacy.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

No public unit price to model from.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Compatible munitions & weapons

Publicly reported weapons the Mirage F1 can carry. Linked items have a full spec page.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Max speed

Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.

2,350 km/h
Stronger than 70% of fighters
Max speed (Mach)

Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.

2.2 Mach
Stronger than 71% of fighters
Combat radius

Distance an aircraft can fly, complete its mission and return without refueling. Roughly a third of ferry range.

425 km
Bottom 6% of fighters

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Main armament

Primary weapon: main gun, cannon or missile type.

2x 30 mm DEFA 553 cannons
Hardpoints

External stations for weapons and pods. More means bigger and more flexible loadouts.

7
Stronger than 17% of fighters
Weapons payload

Maximum ordnance weight the platform can carry. Higher means more strike capacity per sortie.

4,000 kg
Stronger than 17% of fighters

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Empty weight

Weight without fuel, ammunition or crew.

7,400 kg
Crew

Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.

1

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Engine

Powerplant model and type.

1x SNECMA Atar 9K-50 turbojet
Engines

Number of engines. Twin-engine gives redundancy at higher cost.

1
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Turbojet

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

5
Stronger than 75% of fighters

Specifications compiled from public Dassault Aviation and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the top speed of the Dassault Aviation Mirage F1? +

The Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 has a maximum speed of 2,350 km/h.

What is the weapons payload of the Dassault Aviation Mirage F1? +

The Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 can carry up to 4,000 kg of weapons payload.

How many crew does the Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 require? +

The Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 requires a crew of 1.

What is the main armament of the Dassault Aviation Mirage F1? +

The Dassault Aviation Mirage F1's primary weapon is the 2x 30 mm DEFA 553 cannons.

What engine does the Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 use? +

The Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 is powered by the 1x SNECMA Atar 9K-50 turbojet.

What is the Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 used for? +

The Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 is a fighter aircraft typically used for air superiority, close air support.

How many countries operate the Dassault Aviation Mirage F1? +

The Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 is operated by 5 countries.

How much does the Dassault Aviation Mirage F1 cost? +

Dassault Aviation Mirage F1: Unit cost not publicly disclosed. Defense program costs are rarely fully public and vary by contract and configuration.

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