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MBDA

ASMP-A

French air-launched nuclear cruise missile carried by Rafale and Mirage 2000N aircraft as the airborne component of France's nuclear deterrent.

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-05

500

km range

3

Mach

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

French export-licensed

CIEEMG inter-ministerial approval; broadly export-oriented.

Channel: DGA / direct commercial

Fielded & proven

Operator data not public

Status: active.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

No public unit price to model from.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Max speed (Mach)

Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.

3 Mach
Stronger than 62% of missiles
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

500 km
Stronger than 78% of missiles

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Warhead type

Blast-fragmentation, shaped charge (HEAT), penetrator, thermobaric or nuclear-capable.

Thermonuclear (TNA 300kt)

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Liquid-fuel ramjet

Specifications compiled from public MBDA and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-05.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the range of the MBDA ASMP-A? +

The MBDA ASMP-A has a maximum range of 500 km.

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