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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries

Mitsubishi F-2

Japanese multirole fighter co-developed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and Lockheed Martin, derived from and enlarged upon the F-16 airframe with a composite wing and indigenous AESA radar. Operated exclusively by the Japan Air Self-Defense Force.

In service since 2000 · 1 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

2,124

km/h

4,000

km range

18,000

m ceiling

8,085

kg payload

0.91

T/W

💲 ≈ $127,000,000, High historical unit cost reflecting small production run

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

National export licensing

Subject to Japan export-control approval; verify eligibility with the manufacturer.

Channel: Direct commercial / G2G

Fielded & proven

Limited · 1 operator

In service since 2000. Status: active · ~98 built.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

$318M – $445M

Acquisition is only ~30% of lifecycle cost, operating & support dominate over ~30 yrs. Rough 2.5–3.5× the unit price.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Compatible munitions & weapons

Publicly reported weapons the Mitsubishi F-2 can carry. Linked items have a full spec page.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Max speed

Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.

2,124 km/h
Stronger than 51% of fighters
Max speed (Mach)

Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.

2 Mach
Stronger than 57% of fighters
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

4,000 km
Top 10% of fighters
Combat radius

Distance an aircraft can fly, complete its mission and return without refueling. Roughly a third of ferry range.

830 km
Stronger than 41% of fighters
Service ceiling

Maximum operating altitude. Higher gives energy advantage and sensor horizon.

18,000 m
Stronger than 72% of fighters
Thrust-to-weight

Engine thrust divided by loaded weight. Above 1.0 the aircraft can accelerate going straight up.

0.91
Stronger than 18% of fighters

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Main armament

Primary weapon: main gun, cannon or missile type.

20 mm M61A1 Vulcan rotary cannon
Hardpoints

External stations for weapons and pods. More means bigger and more flexible loadouts.

13
Top 6% of fighters
Weapons payload

Maximum ordnance weight the platform can carry. Higher means more strike capacity per sortie.

8,085 kg
Stronger than 72% of fighters

Protection

Armor, countermeasures and survivability.

Countermeasures

Self-protection: chaff, flares, DIRCM, towed decoys, smoke dischargers, jammers.

J/ALQ-8 EW suite, chaff, flares

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

15.52 m
Wingspan

Wingtip-to-wingtip span.

11.13 m
Height

Overall height. Lower profile is harder to spot and hit for ground vehicles.

4.96 m
Empty weight

Weight without fuel, ammunition or crew.

9,527 kg
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

15,900 kg
Crew

Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.

1

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Engine

Powerplant model and type.

General Electric F110-GE-129 afterburning turbofan
Engines

Number of engines. Twin-engine gives redundancy at higher cost.

1
Thrust

Total engine thrust (with afterburner where applicable).

131 kN
Stronger than 75% of fighters
Fuel capacity

Internal fuel volume.

4,300 L
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Turbofan

Sensors & avionics

Radar, sensor suite and datalinks.

Radar

Primary radar. AESA (active electronically scanned array) is the current state of the art.

J/APG-1 or J/APG-2 AESA

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Unit cost

Approximate flyaway/unit cost where public. Defense pricing varies hugely by contract, offsets and configuration. Lower is cheaper.

$127,000,000
Bottom 5% of fighters
Units built

Total production run. Higher means proven manufacturing, mature logistics and spares availability.

98
Stronger than 26% of fighters
Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

1
Stronger than 23% of fighters

Specifications compiled from public Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the top speed of the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 has a maximum speed of 2,124 km/h.

What is the range of the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 has a maximum range of 4,000 km.

What is the weapons payload of the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 can carry up to 8,085 kg of weapons payload.

How much does the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 weigh? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 has a combat weight of 15,900 kg.

How many crew does the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 require? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 requires a crew of 1.

What is the main armament of the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2's primary weapon is the 20 mm M61A1 Vulcan rotary cannon.

What engine does the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 use? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 is powered by the General Electric F110-GE-129 afterburning turbofan.

What is the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 used for? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 is a fighter aircraft typically used for multirole combat, close air support, air superiority.

How many countries operate the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 is operated by 1 countries.

How much does the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 cost? +

The Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mitsubishi F-2 has an approximate unit cost of 127,000,000 USD. Defense pricing varies by contract, offsets and configuration, treat this as directional.

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